National Bank economist says household formation, not speculation, is driving up prices
Instead, the prices they face reflect the rapid growth of employment in both cities and the fact that the population of young people aged 20 to 44 is growing, he says in a new report.
Plenty of analysts are saying these markets are in bubble territory, and buyers risk losing their money. Some even say the markets are hot, because of Chinese buyers snapping up property as a safe investments. Marion dismisses these concerns.
It’s wrong to think the rapidly rising housing prices in these two markets are the result of speculation, he adds.
Instead, housing prices — which rose 27 per cent in the year to February in Vancouver and 11 per cent in the same period in Toronto — are being driven higher by an influx of people who are settling in the city.
“The working age population is growing about 70 per cent faster than the national average in Vancouver and Toronto on the back of strong inflows of highly educated immigrants who can more easily integrate into the job market,” he wrote in the report.
Marion argues that employment surged by 5.5 per cent in Toronto in 2015 and 4.4 per cent in Vancouver.
Underlying force
That helps attract people aged 20 to 44, the stage in life when people get jobs, put down roots and form households.
“The underlying force for housing demand is household formation,” Marion said.
Canada is lucky to have one of the fastest increases in household formation in the OECD in recent years.
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