Home » Posts tagged 'rising seas'

Tag Archives: rising seas

Olduvai
Click on image to purchase

Olduvai III: Catacylsm
Click on image to purchase

Post categories

Post Archives by Category

Hurricanes, heatwaves and rising seas: The impacts of record ocean heat

Getty Images A boat cuts a path through a layer of slime on the sea near the shore of Turkey's Marmara Sea (Credit: Getty Images)Getty Images
Excessive phytoplankton growth can choke the sea surface with a jelly-like layer of slime known as “sea snot” as ocean temperatures increase (Credit: Getty Images)

Record ocean temperatures suggest the seas are warming faster than expected, and the impacts will be felt from polar ice shelves to coastal cities across the globe.

The world’s oceans are like a planet-sized battery: they absorb huge amounts of heat, which is then released slowly. So far, our oceans have soaked up over 90% of the heat trapped in the Earth’s atmosphere by rising greenhouse gas emissions. But recently, their rate of warming has been dramatic.

Every day since late March 2023, global ocean surface temperatures have set new records for the hottest temperature ever recorded on that date. On 47 of those days, temperatures have also surpassed previous highs by the largest margin seen in the satellite era, according to data from the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change Service. (Read the analysis of the data in this article by the BBC News Climate and Science team.)

In February 2024, the world had breached 1.5C warming of surface air temperatures for a full year. But in some regions last year, ocean temperatures were similar to those expected if overall global warming of surface air temperatures reached 3C above pre-industrial levels – suggesting quicker ocean heating than expected.

This rapid heating raises a puzzle for scientists: why is recent ocean warming even greater than models suggest?

“The step-change in ocean temperatures over last year is huge,” says Hayley Fowler, professor of climate change impacts at Newcastle University in the UK. “The fact we can’t simulate these step-change increases and understand why it’s happening is terrifying.”

…click on the above link to read the rest of the article…

Rising Seas Swamp Scotland

Rising Seas Swamp Scotland

Since April the sea around Scotland has risen by an average of 43 centimeters, reports the Sunday Herald, a rate of rise that far exceeds even the worst-case projections of climate scientists. Caught by surprise, the government is preparing emergency evacuation plans for residents of coastal areas and other low-lying areas threatened by the encroaching seas. They urge the public to stay calm but to be ready to move on short notice should the situation deteriorate further.

The Sunday Herald, of course, never published any such report, although one suspects it would have liked to, and certainly the government never prepared any evacuation plans. But the fact remains that in the eight months between April and December 2015 the seas around Scotland rose by an average of 43 centimeters – exceeding the 20-40 centimeter rise predicted for Edinburgh over the next 73 years in the Sunday Herald article that was the subject of Euan Mearns’ recent terrifying risk post.

And no one noticed.

Why did no one notice? Because the 43-centimeter rise in 2015 was a result of seasonal sea level variations that have been going on in Scotland for centuries and which, so far as I know, have yet to have any significant impact on anything. A ~40cm rise and fall in sea level in a single year in Scotland is in fact by no means unusual.

And I myself didn’t notice this until just recently because I hadn’t looked at the monthly tide gauge data (the tide gauge graphs Euan featured in his post plotted annual means). Here I rectify this omission by presenting plots of Scottish tide gauge monthly data. First Aberdeen, the only long-term record in the country. (Sea levels in this and following graphs are given in centimeters so they can be compared directly with the Sunday Herald’s prediction of 20-40 cm of sea level rise by 2090. The data are from the Permanent Service for Mean Sea Level (PSMSL)):

…click on the above link to read the rest of the article…

Olduvai IV: Courage
Click on image to read excerpts

Olduvai II: Exodus
Click on image to purchase

Click on image to purchase @ FriesenPress