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China Loses All Control, Spends 600 Billion Yuan On Plunge Protection In August, Tightens Capital Controls
China Loses All Control, Spends 600 Billion Yuan On Plunge Protection In August, Tightens Capital Controls
Back on July 20, Caijing reporter Wang Xiaolu suggested that China Securities Finance – the state-owned plunge protection vehicle – may be set to exit the market. That sent futures plunging and ultimately led to Mr. Wang’s arrest late last month. Under duress, Wang would later “admit” that he “shouldn’t have released a report with a major negative impact on the market at such a sensitive time.”
Of course Wang wasn’t the last person to speculate about how long China would be willing to spend billions propping up the market, and indeed it certainly seems as though Beijing tried to scale back the manipulation two weeks ago only to see the SHCOMP crash 8%, a move which promptly triggered a global rout of epic proportions. One additional 8% decline and a dual policy rate cut later, and CSF was back in the market desperately trying to arrest the inexorable slide ahead of Xi Jinping’s lavish military parade on September 3.
So in case anyone still harbored any doubts about the degree to which China most certainly has not wound down the plunge protection effort, Goldman has updated its analysis on the “national team’s” efforts on the way to concluding that China spent an additional CNY600 billion propping up the market in August.
Here’s Goldman:
In our note: China musings: How much has the government bought in the market? (Aug 5), we estimated potential government purchases in the stock market based on: (1) our top-down liquidity model; and (2) bottom-up analysis on fund flow changes in key investment channels based on public information released by relevant media sources.
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China’s Plunge Protection “National Team” Bought 900 Billion In Stocks, Goldman Calculates
China’s Plunge Protection “National Team” Bought 900 Billion In Stocks, Goldman Calculates
In, “The Complete Guide To China’s CNY 4 Trillion Margin Doomsday Machine,” we presented a comprehensive look at the various backdoor channels the country has used to skirt official restrictions on leveraged stock trading. Here, courtesy of BofAML, is a breakdown of these channels and the bank’s best estimates of their size.
The dramatic sell-off that made international headlines last month and, along with the Greek drama, dominated financial market news, was precipitated by an unwind in these unofficial margin lending channels.
In a frantic attempt to restore the equity bubble that has for the better part of a year served as a distraction for China’s flagging economic growth and bursting property bubble, Beijing unleashed a plunge protection effort of epic proportions that included everything from threatening to arrest sellers to using China Securities Finance Corp. as a state-controlled margin lender.
In short, the PBoC, with the help of the country’s banks, helped CSF mushroom into a multi-trillion yuan Frankenstein and now that the mentality of the retail crowd (which in China had accounted for around 80% of daily turnover) has transformed from “buy the dip and get rich” to “sell the rip and break even,”any indication that CSF is set to exit the market is greeted with panic by market participants.
Here with a breakdown of just how much money has been funneled into Chinese equities by the so-called “national team” and on how, just like the Fed with QE, the PBoC will find that a swift exit is effectively impossible, is Goldman.
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From Goldman
China musings: How much has the government bought in the market?
The Chinese government’s recent measures to support the domestic equity market through the so-called ‘national team’ institution are being frequently discussed by investors and in the media. In this commentary, we estimate the amount of money the ‘national team’ has spent to support the market, the remaining capital left available for use, the sectors that have likely benefitted from government support, the potential overhang on the equity market from government support measures, and our views on the equity market over coming months.
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