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The Year the Oil Bubble Burst

The Year the Oil Bubble Burst

As companies are forced to slash value of reserves, industry faces a grim new future.

Tears of oil

The days of artificially inflated oil prices might be over forever. Teardrop image via Shutterstock.

Are we witnessing the beginning of the end for the oil industry? It’s reporting season in the financial world and like it or not, fossil fuel companies are being forced to erase billions from their balance sheets to reflect devalued or worthless oil reserves.

Let’s start with the big picture. Global oil reserves are estimated at 1.7 trillion barrels.

Energy companies treat their share of these reserves as the equivalent of money in the bank and report them as assets.

Back in 2014, oil was worth about $110 per barrel. Now it hovers around $40. That means that about $120 trillion in global assets have just disappeared, at least until oil prices rise again.

And that’s not likely to happen anytime soon — or perhaps ever. Much ink has been spilled trying to explain the reasons for the global price collapse. The short answer is that Saudi Arabia is weary of cutting production to prop up prices and ceding market share to new entrants like U.S. shale gas and Alberta oilsands.

Saudi oil minister Ali al-Naimi said as much to a horrified meeting of U.S. petroleum executives in Texas in February. Keeping prices artificially high by limiting oil production has just allowed competitors to bring higher-cost gas and oil to market, he said. “Cutting low cost production to subsidize higher cost supplies only delays an inevitable reckoning,” he said. Low prices mean “inefficient, uneconomic producers” will shut down, he predicted.

…click on the above link to read the rest of the article…

Venezuela fails to persuade Saudis to cut oil production

Meeting called ‘successful,’ but no word of agreement to help boost prices
AFP/Getty Images
Venezuela’s minister of petroleum and mining, Eulogio Del Pino, seen in December. 

DUBAI — Saudi oil minister Ali al-Naimi met with his Venezuelan counterpart on Sunday but didn’t announce any plans for the production cut the South American country says is needed to prop up crude prices.

Venezuela’s Eulogio del Pino traveled to Riyadh this weekend as part of a tour of oil-producing countries both within and outside of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, including Iran and nonmember Russia. Del Pino wants Saudi Arabia, the world’s largest oil exporter, to come around to his call for an output reduction that could bring the world’s vast supply of oil back in line with demand.

Naimi called the meeting “successful,” with a “positive atmosphere,” according to the state-run Saudi Press Agency. Del Pino, on his official Twitter page, said the meeting was productive and focused on cooperating to “stabilize the international oil market.”

An expanded version of this report appears on WSJ.com.

Saudi Oil Minister Puts On Brave Face Amid Severe Headwinds: “Eventually, Economic Producers Will Prevail”

Saudi Oil Minister Puts On Brave Face Amid Severe Headwinds: “Eventually, Economic Producers Will Prevail”

As the EM world looks on helplessly while Saudi Arabia’s war with the US shale complex (and, by extension, with the Fed) serves to keep crude prices depressed putting enormous pressure on commodity currencies and accelerating emerging market outflows, the question is whether Riyadh’s SAMA piggy bank can outlast the various capital market lifelines available to America’s largely uneconomic shale drillers.

It’s tempting to simply say “yes.” That is, with the next round of revolver raids due in days and with HY spreads blowing out amid jittery US markets, it seems unlikely that maligned US producers will be able to survive for much longer, and despite the fact that data out yesterday shows Riyadh’s FX reserves falling to a 32-month low, the Saudi war chest still amounts to nearly $700 billion,  giving the kingdom plenty of ammo. However, between maintaining subsidies, defending the riyal peg, and fighting two proxy wars, Saudi Arabia’s fiscal situation has deteriorated rapidly, forcing Riyadh to tap the bond market in an effort to help plug a hole that amounts to some 20% of GDP.

Given the above, some have dared to suggest that in fact, the Saudis could lose this “war” just as they may be set to lose their status as regional power broker to Tehran thanks to Iran’s partnership with Moscow in the ongoing effort to shore up Assad in Syria and wrest control of Baghdad from the US.

But don’t tell that to Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi who says that despite all the uncertainty, the economics of oil exploration and production will prevail at the end of the day. Here’s Reuters, citing Economic Times:

Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi believes economic producers will prevail over higher-cost suppliers and OPEC’s share of the market will rise, India’s Economic Times newspaper reported on its website on Monday.

…click on the above link to read the rest of the article…

Putin and the Saudi Caravan

Putin and the Saudi Caravan

No one – as usual – saw it coming.

So guess who walks into a room in St. Petersburg this past Thursday; Saudi Arabia’s Deputy Crown Prince – and Defense Minister – Muhammad bin Salman, favorite son of King Salman; Foreign Minister Adel al-Jubeir (former ambassador to the US and very close to key players in the Beltway); and all-powerful Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi. They were all there for a face-to-face with President Vladimir Putin, on the sidelines of the St. Petersburg Economic Forum.

In principle, there could not be a more spectacular game-changer-in-waiting. A royal Saudi caravan offering tribute, in the form of incense, gold and myrrh (or higher oil prices)? No one knows, yet, how this will play out in the New Great Game in Eurasia, of which a major spin-off is Cold War 2.0 between the US and Russia.Putin and King Salman – very discreetly — had been in touch over the phone for weeks. The King’s son invited Putin to Riyadh. Accepted. Putin invited the King to Moscow. Accepted. No question, the suspense is already killing everybody. But is this real life? Or smoke and mirrors?

Who’s allied with whom?

First of all, the crucial energy front. Putin is now discussing what was, so far, an oil price war but may become – and the operative concept is “maybe” – a “petroleum alliance” (in Naimi’s words), directly with the source: the House of Saud.

Read more: http://sputniknews.com/columnists/20150622/1023689645.html#ixzz3dscF0SuY

Saudi Arabia Confident in Oil Rebounding on Global Growth – Bloomberg

Saudi Arabia Confident in Oil Rebounding on Global Growth – Bloomberg.

Saudi Arabia, the world’s largest oil exporter, is confident that crude prices will rebound with global economic growth boosting demand.

Prices will recover from a slump due to a glut created by a lack of cooperation from producers outside the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, Saudi Arabia Oil Minister Ali Al-Naimi said at a conference in Abu Dhabi. Al-Naimi ended his speech showing the confidence as he jumped off the stage and smiled.

Brent oil tumbled into a bear market this year as the U.S. pumped the most oil in more than three decades and economic growth slowed from China to Germany. Global crude demand was about 700,000 barrels a day this year, below the projected 1.2 million barrels a day, Al-Naimi said.

“The oil market will recover,” Al-Naimi said. “Fossil fuel will remain the main source of energy for decades to come.”

…click on the above link to read the rest of the article…

Olduvai IV: Courage
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Olduvai II: Exodus
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