{"id":69411,"date":"2025-10-17T03:00:01","date_gmt":"2025-10-17T08:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=69411"},"modified":"2025-10-16T17:26:19","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T22:26:19","slug":"todays-contemplation-collapse-cometh-ccxvii-were-saved-good-government-has-humanitys-back-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=69411","title":{"rendered":"Today\u2019s Contemplation: Collapse Cometh CCXVII\u2013 We\u2019re Saved! \u2018Good Government\u2019 Has Humanity\u2019s Back. Part 1."},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Today\u2019s Contemplation: Collapse Cometh CCXVII\u2013<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><b>We\u2019re Saved! \u2018Good Government\u2019 Has Humanity\u2019s Back. Part 1.<\/b><\/h1>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canadian-parliament-building-gettyimages.ca_.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-69413 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canadian-parliament-building-gettyimages.ca_.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"316\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canadian-parliament-building-gettyimages.ca_.png 316w, https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canadian-parliament-building-gettyimages.ca_-300x215.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 316px) 100vw, 316px\" \/><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Canadian federal parliament building. Ottawa, Ontario. (gettyimages.ca)<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many (most?) people believe that the problems\/predicaments that humanity finds itself having to deal with can be addressed by our governing institutions\u2013especially if the \u2018right\u2019 individual and\/or political party gets to hold the reins of power. It\u2019s then a matter of simply putting all the brilliant \u2018solutions\u2019 waiting to be employed by our ingenious species into action.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This belief in the power of the state is not surprising given the conditioning\/narratives we are all exposed to pretty well from birth, and certainly via our educational systems, mainstream media, and the government and its representatives themselves.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In my home nation (Canada), our constitutional framework provides the foundational concept of \u2018<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/peace-order-and-good-government\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">peace, order, and good government<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019 (thus the title of this post). This is a phrase from Section 91 of the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1867 Constitution Act<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (originally named the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">British North America Act of 1867)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that brought the Dominion of Canada into existence. This section was intended to help circumscribe the federal government\u2019s law-making capacity whereby anything that does not fall within the purview of those well-defined areas for provincial authority (e.g., hospitals, education, property rights) would fall under the federal government\u2019s powers; this is especially so for aspects that are considered of \u2018national concern\u2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beyond the legal aspects regarding the distribution of powers, the phrase that I highlighted above has taken on a more philosophical interpretation whereby the central government is guided by values that place <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">collective well-being<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stability<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at the forefront of legislation via a strong, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">national<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">interest-serving<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> central government.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you wish to help support my writing and online presence,<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you can purchase the <\/span><b>Olduvai trilogy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for just $9.99 CDN.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Place your order <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?page_id=22624\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HERE<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and\/or<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/buymeacoffee.com\/olduvai\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Buy-Me-A-Coffee-Logo.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-69416\" src=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Buy-Me-A-Coffee-Logo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"204\" height=\"66\" \/><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CLICK HERE<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is the implications of this \u2018peace, order, and good government\u2019 phrase that I wish to explore more critically. These few words were designed to help clarify a specific constitutional power (although, and probably quite purposely, extremely vague and ambiguous in its scope) but has become a mantra to suggest how political institutions should operate on a principled and moral level, and which serves the best interests of the nation\u2019s citizens. It implies something both <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">positive<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">beneficial<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for all of the nation\u2019s citizens that are impacted by legislation and policy. And although this is the Canadian government and its guiding principles being discussed, many nation states have similar doctrines that colour interpretations and beliefs about their government and how it is to serve the people of their nation state.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The principles of \u2018peace, order, and good government\u2019 may be summarised as the political system being: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">accountable<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">answerable<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to the public; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">transparent<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in its decisions while providing clear and accurate information; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">impartial<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ethical<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and guided by <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">public interest<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; responsible <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stewards of public resources<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; and, led by those who <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">set positive examples<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The phrase, then, connotes two notions: legal authority of the federal government, and a guiding philosophy for it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To emphasise the philosophical aspect, the Canadian federal government created a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trust and Transparency Strategy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that aims to put these ideological principles into practice and thus build and maintain public trust in the national government.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canada.caengovernmentsystemgovernment-wide-reporting-spending-operationstrust-transparencygovernment-canada-trust-and-transparency-strategy.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-69418\" src=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canada.caengovernmentsystemgovernment-wide-reporting-spending-operationstrust-transparencygovernment-canada-trust-and-transparency-strategy.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1154\" height=\"271\" srcset=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canada.caengovernmentsystemgovernment-wide-reporting-spending-operationstrust-transparencygovernment-canada-trust-and-transparency-strategy.png 1154w, https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canada.caengovernmentsystemgovernment-wide-reporting-spending-operationstrust-transparencygovernment-canada-trust-and-transparency-strategy-300x70.png 300w, https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canada.caengovernmentsystemgovernment-wide-reporting-spending-operationstrust-transparencygovernment-canada-trust-and-transparency-strategy-1024x240.png 1024w, https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/canada.caengovernmentsystemgovernment-wide-reporting-spending-operationstrust-transparencygovernment-canada-trust-and-transparency-strategy-768x180.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1154px) 100vw, 1154px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h5><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/government\/system\/government-wide-reporting-spending-operations\/trust-transparency\/government-canada-trust-and-transparency-strategy\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/government\/system\/government-wide-reporting-spending-operations\/trust-transparency\/government-canada-trust-and-transparency-strategy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A \u2018Good Government\u2019 that works solely in the interests of its citizens and that is democratic, trustful, responsible, impartial, ethical, and transparent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What\u2019s not to like?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Well\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I have previously discussed the two dominant theories that suggest how and why governing institutions came into being. These are the Integrationist and Conflict theories.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am now going to use these two analytical concepts and their more recent theoretical synthesis to help in understanding state governance in light of the idea of \u2018Good Government\u2019, and then suggest that the belief that \u2018Good Government\u2019 can address the problems\/predicaments that plague our world and all of its citizens is misguided (in the extreme), for a variety of reasons.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Integrationist Theory<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Those who support the Integrationist model for how complex governing institutions arose argue that due to a need for organisational systems to help address collective issues, a number of people voluntarily stepped forward and worked for the benefit and in the interests of everyone. In other words, governance emerged from a cooperative drive or motivation and continues as such to this day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, a need for management of relatively large-scale food production and its surpluses arose as a result of increasingly complex adaptations (i.e., labour-intensive irrigation and the storing and redistribution of food). Such centralised roles helped to make these activities more efficient and thus benefitted the entire community. Ceding some autonomy and providing labour or tribute to these community \u2018leaders\u2019 were small costs in light of the benefits received. In the beginning, those who took on these roles tended to show some skill or knowledge in helping the group survive and prosper. The process was an evolutionary one where egalitarian bands gradually transitioned to hierarchical chiefdoms and then over time became full states via consensual understanding and appreciation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The evidence to support this theory comes from the existence of monumental construction (e.g., pyramids of Egypt, Mesopotamian ziggurats) where complex administration was needed to organise the resources and labour, with the collective benefits of food distribution, employment, and a shared identity. It also is said to be seen in redistributive chiefdom economies where a central and benevolent chief would collect and then redistribute food and other goods during times of scarcity. Finally, as societies grew in size, and the long-established kinship-based systems for dispute resolution lost their adequacy, conflicts were adjudicated and social order maintained via a central and neutral authority (e.g., judicial system).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Critics of this model, however, point out some important flaws.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This interpretive approach tends to ignore internal conflict and downplays the role of force, exploitation, and class conflict that arose alongside societal \u2018evolution\u2019. It has also been argued that a managerial elite is more often than not seen using their positions of \u2018leadership\u2019 to consolidate authority and enrich themselves and their supporters. Critics also contend that large-scale projects were often initiated by a group\u2019s elite to justify their own existence\u2013a means of legitimising societal hierarchies. In fact, archaeological evidence suggests that large-scale irrigation systems were very often created after state formation, not before or during, suggesting that the labour was coerced rather than voluntary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Conflict Theory<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This theory stands in contrast to the Integrationist one of cooperation and mutual benefit, being more about coercion, inequality, and power. It argues that a small, dominant social class, seeking to maintain and\/or expand its power over the masses (and consequently its wealth\/revenue streams), leveraged its positions of authority to sustain\/expand social and economic hierarchies, and thus the interests of a relatively small elite group.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Via this interpretive lens the Neolithic Revolution, with the arrival of food surpluses, was a significant tipping point. These surpluses led to something that could be accumulated, controlled, and stolen. Bands of hunter-gatherers tended to live in egalitarian societies where personal and group labour resulted in immediate consumption with no wealth accumulation. Once surpluses arrived, there existed a basis for power and those who controlled these (be it land, water, livestock, grain) took on potential influence and wealth previously unavailable and eventually came to protect this advantage in a variety of ways.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This control of economic surpluses resulted in a stratified society with at least two well-defined \u2018classes\u2019 of people: a \u2018ruling\u2019 group that managed important societal systems and thus controlled the primary resources and any surpluses; and, a group of \u2018producers\u2019 which carried out the labour that created the surpluses. In order to protect their privileged positions from both internal dissent and external threats, the ruling elite created a variety of institutions and positions of \u2018power\u2019\u2013from an all-powerful king to a defied priesthood\/ruler to a state \u2018security\u2019 force. The \u2018state\u2019 served to not only legalise and enforce property rights that benefitted the \u2018elite\u2019, but established ideological \u2018controls\u2019 to legitimise the established hierarchy and monopolistic violence in order to suppress resistance.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have to be trusted by the people that you lie to<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So that when they turn their backs on you<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You\u2019ll get the chance to put the knife in<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/m.youtube.com\/watch?v=0fPx4cYRWLU\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dogs<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Pink Floyd (1977)<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This explanation suggests that the \u2018evolution\u2019 that has led to our current sociopolitical structures is not consensual as Integrationists argue but quite coercive and involuntary for the masses who do not benefit to the extent of a well-protected minority of the population. The economic dependence created by the systems in place alongside ideological beliefs and the threat of force has compelled the masses to engage in and support this system.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Critics of this approach, however, suggest it is deterministic in its mostly economic focus and reduces the complexity of societies. It is also said to underestimate the integrative functions that benefit society as a whole\u2013why would the masses accept such an arrangement if there were no perceived benefits? Finally, the Conflict model is more of a \u2018chicken and egg\u2019 dilemma in that it doesn\u2019t clarify which caused which: did class conflict lead to the formation of the state, or did the state lead to class conflict?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Archaeological Evidence<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There exists material evidence very early on for rising inequality and coercion by an \u2018elite\u2019 group; however, there also appears to have been integrative motivations that served to create a base upon which conflict and exploitation were later built.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Archaeological research has found that before there were signs of social inequality and coercion, cooperative social elements were prevalent. Before the advent of agriculture with its food surpluses and social hierarchies, egalitarian hunter-gatherer societies were: engaging in monumental construction in the form of elaborate ritual centres (e.g., G\u00f6bekli Tepe in modern Turkey, 9600 BCE); participating in long-distance trade of resources that implies cooperation and conflict mediation (e.g., obsidian and other valuables during Neolithic times); and, cooperating during the development of agriculture and the establishment of early, sedentary societies where collective decision-making and actions would have been required.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While the Integration model provides reasoning for these observations, it does not help to explain how such egalitarian societies transitioned into hierarchical ones and eventually developed state-level complexity where entrenched hierarchies were supported by ideological belief systems and coercive institutions. State-level societies appear to demonstrate right from their beginning social hierarchies and violence.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Burials from both Ur in Mesopotamia and the Shang Dynasty in China exhibit significant differences between \u2018commoners\u2019 and \u2018royalty\u2019, including the entombment of sacrificed retainers and soldiers to accompany the \u2018elite\u2019 on their journey to the afterworld. This suggests strongly that these \u2018elite\u2019 were not benevolent managers who volunteered their time and knowledge out of the goodness of their hearts but, rather, a group seeking power by coercing and forcing others to serve in a subservient manner.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/terracotta-soldiers-china-roads.com_.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-69419\" src=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/terracotta-soldiers-china-roads.com_.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"473\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/terracotta-soldiers-china-roads.com_.png 473w, https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/terracotta-soldiers-china-roads.com_-300x148.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 473px) 100vw, 473px\" \/><\/a><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/china-roads.com\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">china-roads.com<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Substantial and substantive fortifications, as well as weapons specialised for killing and maiming other humans, are common throughout state remains. Mass graves of executed individuals, including those with bound hands, have been uncovered along with evidence of repetitive warfare between groups. These findings point towards societies somewhat preoccupied with warfare as well as internal control.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skeletal research shows evidence of significant health disparities with the \u2018elite\u2019 taller and exhibiting less nutritional stress and physical trauma than \u2018commoners\u2019, suggesting differential access to food production as well as engagement in labour and\/or warfare.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Archaeology has also discovered food storage and redistribution centres. Integrationists suggest these are a form of a social safety net established for the benefit of everyone. Conflict theorists, however, counter that these are a reflection of consolidated economic power whereby control of food surpluses meant control over populations.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Modern Synthesis<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today\u2019s scholars tend to mesh these two most prominent models on the development of governing institutions in large, complex societies into a synthesised one that combines elements of both.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is proposed that what likely began as an integrative function to support a relatively small local population morphed into a larger and increasingly complex society that reflects the Conflict model. Leadership opportunities that grew from community-supporting activities allowed for the accumulation of wealth, privilege, and power that led to hierarchies and eventually the creation of avenues (e.g., societal ideologies, coercion) that served as a means to protect and expand privileges and entitlements.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Generally, the idea is that our modern governing institutions seek to serve its citizens (the Integrationist interpretation) but also\u2013and perhaps more importantly\u2013protect and enforce hierarchical arrangements whereby the majority of benefits accumulate within the top of the power and wealth structures of society (the Conflict view).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The evidence does not support the proposal that the arrival of highly stratified, complex societies was a voluntary or peaceful transition from egalitarian bands and small villages. Complex states with their inequalities and tendency towards systemic violence and force appear to be the result of power and resource struggles that resulted in permanent social stratification. It would appear that the state is more a predator than a beneficent manager solely serving the citizens and their interests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">States do, as the Integrationist model suggests, provide some collective benefits such as security and infrastructure, but the \u2018elite\u2019 are motivated to implement such things in order to maintain their legitimacy and societal stability, and not for some high moral and collective-interest purpose\u2013although the \u2018everything we do is for the betterment of society\u2019 is the perspective that this elite want the masses to believe; they do not wish their true motivations to be understood.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Circumscription<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One version of such a synthesis can be seen in Robert Carneiro\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Circumscription_theory\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Circumscription theory<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He has proposed that as small groups\/villages developed agriculture on limited\/circumscribed productive lands (i.e., surrounded by mountains, waterways), the population growth that accompanied this food production method eventually led to competition over the most fertile areas. The resulting warfare and difficulty of fleeing to comparable regions would result in defeated villages becoming subjugated to conquering\/winning ones. Tribute in the form of goods or labour formed the first hierarchical societies with a \u2018ruling\u2019 and \u2018producer\u2019 class. This process would repeat over time with such villages transitioning to chiefdoms and eventually states as populations grew and elite reach expanded. Alongside this would be an increasing use of ideological measures and coercive mechanisms to ensure the maintenance of the class system.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In essence, the \u2018ruling\u2019 class would provide the benefits of defence, large-scale construction management, and resource distribution\u2013collective \u2018goods\u2019 helping to justify\/legitimise their positions within the societal power structures that developed. This hierarchical system, however, was founded upon conflict, economic exploitation, and coercion with complex governing institutions emerging to protect the \u2018elite\u2019 class and not on the notion that the \u2018elite\u2019 were reimbursed willingly because of their altruistic behaviours and actions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Legitimising Status Quo Power Structures<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most everyone in a society believes that the status quo power (and thus wealth) structures are legitimate and, for the most part, worthy of ongoing support. While some criticise particular systems or aspects of them, they more or less continue to hold that large, complex societies require centrally-planned mechanisms to keep them functioning for the benefit of all, and to keep disorder and chaos at bay.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sociopolitically, anyone can rise to the level of a \u2018leader\u2019 and do good for society. It\u2019s only a few bad individuals or a misguided party that is ruining things for us all. It\u2019s the other team that is bad\/dishonest\/corrupt; ours is the opposite and will save us! We can elect the \u2018right\u2019 person\/people\/party that will \u2018solve\u2019 all our issues. We simply need to tweak things slightly and all will be okay. The promised land is just over the horizon and can be reached. Any. Moment. Now.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Things are not working out? We need more people voting (for the \u2018appropriate\u2019 person\/party, of course). Or, as <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/problemspredicamentsandtechnology.blogspot.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Erik Michaels<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> responded to and agreed with a comment of mine on a Facebook post related to this issue that our sociopolitical systems can indeed \u2018solve\u2019 our various predicaments: <\/span><b>Vote harder!<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The assumption by many is that without governments, anarchy will be let loose upon the land, so get out and vote! And if you don\u2019t, you can\u2019t complain (except: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=qxsQ7jJJcEA\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">George Carlin on voting<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This, of course, is a notion especially reinforced by those benefitting from the status quo systems, but I would argue it mostly helps to legitimise these systems and helps keep alive the notion that the masses actually have agency in the sociopolitical realm\u2013in other words, the entire election\/voting process is performative in nature serving mostly to help enshrine the status quo hierarchies and sociopolitical institutions.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Setting aside the impossibility of human agency countering the impacts of biological principles (e.g., ecological overshoot), thermodynamic laws (e.g., entropy), and\/or physical limits (e.g., existence upon a planet with finite resources and compensatory sinks), most people fail to question the sociopolitical systems that they exist within. They have, as I suggested at the beginning of this essay, been conditioned to believe in their efficacy and inevitability. And contemplating or accepting that one\u2019s core beliefs are flawed or misguided is next to impossible to do thanks to the anxiety\/distress such thinking raises.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/behind-the-curtain-mgm-studios-inc.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-69412\" src=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/behind-the-curtain-mgm-studios-inc.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"457\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/behind-the-curtain-mgm-studios-inc.png 457w, https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/behind-the-curtain-mgm-studios-inc-300x222.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 457px) 100vw, 457px\" \/><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MGM Studios\u00a0 Inc.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Looking behind the curtain, however, provides a glimpse of the machinations taking place where our thinking and beliefs are manipulated and steered through social stories, and have been for millennia via state and ideological mechanisms.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The oldest of these is through origin myths, whereby \u2018rulers\u2019 were said to be direct descendants of a god providing them with divine rights, and\/or society arose as a result of some heavenly-sanctified event where a semi-divine individual saved everyone from chaos (i.e., the current system is thus required to prevent a return to survival against Nature and its ravages and unpredictability).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another approach is via control of language and\/or the education system. Modern educational curriculums, for example, tend to emphasise the necessity and benevolence of a society\u2019s \u2018ruling\u2019 class, and suggest that status quo systems are the result of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">natural<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">progressive<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> social evolution. Language is manipulated to favour power and wealth structures whereby taxes are framed as <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">obligations\/tributes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to help maintain societal benefits rather than as forced payments supporting the ruling \u2018elite\u2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The self-interests of the elite are framed as being identical to the public good. What\u2019s good for the elite is good for all. Wealth and prosperity trickles down to the masses. Credit for peace, security, and stability is the result of our \u2018leaders\u2019 policies and actions, but hardships and crises are blamed on external factors such as some evil \u2018other\u2019 (usually a foreign \u2018boogeyman\u2019, but sometimes the political opposition or the state\u2019s citizens themselves) or unavoidable circumstances (e.g., extreme weather, natural disasters).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pitchforks-and-torches-ifunny.co_.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-69414\" src=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pitchforks-and-torches-ifunny.co_.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"315\" height=\"317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pitchforks-and-torches-ifunny.co_.png 315w, https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pitchforks-and-torches-ifunny.co_-298x300.png 298w, https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pitchforks-and-torches-ifunny.co_-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 315px) 100vw, 315px\" \/><\/a><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/ifunny.co\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ifunny.co<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A support base on the margins of this ruling \u2018elite\u2019 class is created through the sharing of some of the privileges that accrue from the wealth-generation\/-extraction systems that exist. A \u2018retainer\u2019 class, for example, who becomes a secondary tier and receiver of differential benefits from the masses. This group, then, has a vested interest in the status quo systems and become perhaps the most vocal champions of them (e.g., bureaucrats, academics, provincial\/state\/municipal \u2018leaders\u2019).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keeping the masses mollified and distracted is also important to reduce the risk of domestic revolt. Redistribution of some goods is carried out via \u2018bread and circuses\u2019 activities. These tend to be performative public spectacles to showcase a ruler\u2019s (or ruling class\u2019s) benevolence and power while creating a dependency and perhaps a sense of obligation. Oftentimes, the elite help to fund such activities \u2018behind the scenes\u2019 simply to keep people\u2019s eyes and minds occupied (and off the pillaging of \u2018national treasuries\u2019 that is taking place). Such theatre is especially important during times of crises (when the public may notice that things \u2018aren\u2019t quite right\u2019, and take exception to the extreme inequality that exists and seems to be growing).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Other means of guiding societal narratives can be seen through the use of the Overton Window that can help to limit the scope of debate that takes place (e.g., how can we improve voter turnout?). Alternatively, dissent can be marginalised by labelling those who raise questions\/concerns as \u2018enemies of the people\u2019 or \u2018unpatriotic\u2019 and\/or crises can be manufactured with a \u2018solution\u2019 waiting in the wings (and one that typically brings about the implementation of sought after policies\u2013most (all?) which help to expand\/maintain internal control and wealth accumulation among the elite\u2013and can be leveraged to demonstrate the quick \u2018action\u2019 of a responsible and aware government).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, the elite maintain status quo power and wealth structures not simply through their control of important resources but by way of manipulating societal narratives. Such stories serve to instil the belief that their rule is beneficial for all, and they also tend to be less costly (and perhaps more enduring) than the more oppressive and forceful means our governing institutions have at the ready. These narratives additionally help to cover up and place the coercive and violent origins of the state and the ruling elite\u2019s power in the distant past.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why most support the Integrationist as opposed to the Conflict perspective will be expanded upon in Part 2 of this multi-part Contemplation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As well I will delve into how the pursuit of perpetual economic growth has become the means by which modern governing institutions claim to best serve their citizens and legitimise themselves, what means pre\/historic societies used prior to this narrative, how this quest of perpetual growth collides with existence on a finite planet, and finally the prospects for our future in light of two of the more significant factors supporting continued economic growth: credit-money creation and resource extraction (particularly as it pertains to energy).\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is going to be my standard <\/span><b>WARNING\/ADVICE<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> going forward and that I have reiterated in various ways before this:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cOnly time will tell how this all unfolds but there\u2019s nothing wrong with preparing for the worst by \u2018collapsing now to avoid the rush\u2019 and pursuing self-sufficiency. By this I mean removing as many dependencies on the Matrix as is possible and making do, locally. And if one can do this without negative impacts upon our fragile ecosystems or do so while creating more resilient ecosystems, all the better.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Building community (maybe even just household) resilience to as high a level as possible seems prudent given the uncertainties of an unpredictable future. There\u2019s no guarantee it will ensure \u2018recovery\u2019 after a significant societal stressor\/shock but it should increase the probability of it and that, perhaps, is all we can \u2018hope\u2019 for from its pursuit.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you have arrived here and get something out of my writing, <\/span><b>please consider ordering the trilogy of my \u2018fictional\u2019 novel series, Olduvai (PDF files; only $9.99 Canadian)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, via my <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">website<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or the link below \u2014 the \u2018profits\u2019 of which help me to keep my internet presence alive and first book available in print (and is available via various online retailers).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Attempting a new payment system as I am contemplating shutting down my site in the future (given the ever-increasing costs to keep it running).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are interested in purchasing any of the 3 books individually or the trilogy, please try the link below indicating which book(s) you are purchasing.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Costs (Canadian dollars):<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Book 1: $2.99<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Book 2: $3.89<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Book 3: $3.89<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trilogy: $9.99<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Feel free to throw in a \u2018tip\u2019 on top of the base cost if you wish; perhaps by paying in U.S. dollars instead of Canadian. Every few cents\/dollars helps\u2026\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/paypal.me\/olduvaitrilogy?country.x=CA&amp;locale.x=en_US\"><b>https:\/\/paypal.me\/olduvaitrilogy?country.x=CA&amp;locale.x=en_US\u00a0<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you do not hear from me within 48 hours or you are having trouble with the system, please email me: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">olduvaitrilogy@gmail.com<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can also find a variety of resources, particularly my summary notes for a handful of texts, especially William Catton\u2019s Overshoot and Joseph Tainter\u2019s Collapse of Complex Societies: see <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?page_id=55981\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today\u2019s Contemplation: Collapse Cometh CCXVII\u2013 We\u2019re Saved! \u2018Good Government\u2019 Has Humanity\u2019s Back. Part 1. Canadian federal parliament building. Ottawa, Ontario. (gettyimages.ca) Many (most?) people believe that the problems\/predicaments that humanity finds itself having to deal with can be addressed by our governing institutions\u2013especially if the \u2018right\u2019 individual and\/or political party gets to hold the reins [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,3,4,5,6,7],"tags":[23518,34848,379,26071,34849,33961,30370,33947],"class_list":["post-69411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","category-energy-2","category-environment","category-geopolitics","category-liberty","category-survival-2","tag-complex-societies","tag-good-government","tag-government","tag-narrative-management","tag-sociopolitical-evolution","tag-sociopolitics","tag-todays-contemplation","tag-todays-contemplation-collapse-cometh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=69411"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69411\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69420,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69411\/revisions\/69420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=69411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=69411"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=69411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}