{"id":67089,"date":"2024-03-29T05:45:19","date_gmt":"2024-03-29T10:45:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=67089"},"modified":"2024-03-29T05:45:35","modified_gmt":"2024-03-29T10:45:35","slug":"todays-contemplation-collapse-cometh-lxxxv-energy-future-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=67089","title":{"rendered":"Today\u2019s Contemplation: Collapse Cometh\u00a0LXXXV&#8211;Energy Future, Part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"section section--body\">\n<div class=\"section-divider\">\n<hr class=\"section-divider\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3\">Today\u2019s Contemplation: Collapse Cometh\u00a0LXXXV<\/h3>\n<p>December 21, 2022 (original posting date)<\/p>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/600\/1*9Rc7kHz4DbSTrWQMy4xJtg.jpeg\" data-image-id=\"1*9Rc7kHz4DbSTrWQMy4xJtg.jpeg\" data-width=\"1754\" data-height=\"1188\" data-is-featured=\"true\" \/><figcaption class=\"imageCaption\">Chitchen Itza, Mexico. (1986) Photo by\u00a0author.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">Energy Future, Part 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">A short introductory contemplation to a multipart one on our energy future<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn1\" data-href=\"#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"section section--body\">\n<div class=\"section-divider\">\n<hr class=\"section-divider\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><em class=\"markup--em markup--p-em\">It\u2019s difficult to make predictions, especially about the future.<br \/>\n<\/em>-various attributions (e.g<strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">., <\/strong>Niels Bohr, Yogi Berra, Mark Twain)<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">Energy<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn2\" data-href=\"#_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>. It is <strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">the<\/strong> fundamental component necessary for all physical, chemical, and biological processes. So life\u2026hell, <em class=\"markup--em markup--p-em\">the universe<\/em> appears impossible without it<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn3\" data-href=\"#_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">While all forms of energy are ultimately important to human life, it is the bioenergetic and food energy aspects that are perhaps most salient<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn4\" data-href=\"#_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>. For human complex societies that require energy inputs to \u2018power\u2019\/support the organisational structures that help to create and sustain our varied and numerous complexities, it is the transformation of various energy sources into \u2018usable\u2019 forms that is vital<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn5\" data-href=\"#_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">As Vaclav Smil writes at the beginning of his 2017 text, Energy and Civilization: A History:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"graf graf--blockquote graf--startsWithDoubleQuote\"><p><em class=\"markup--em markup--blockquote-em\">\u201cEnergy is the only universal currency: one of its many forms must be transformed to get anything done. Universal manifestations of these transformations range from the enormous rotations of galaxies to thermo- nuclear reactions in stars. On Earth they range from the terra-forming forces of plate tectonics that part ocean floors and raise new mountain ranges to the cumulative erosive impacts of tiny raindrops (as the Romans knew, gutta cavat lapidem non vi, sed saepe cadendo\u200a\u2014\u200aA drop of water hollows a stone not by force but by continually dripping). Life on Earth\u200a\u2014\u200adespite decades of attempts to catch a meaningful extraterrestrial signal, still the only life in the universe we know of\u200a\u2014\u200awould be impossible without the photosynthetic conversion of solar energy into phytomass (plant biomass). Humans depend on this transformation for their survival, and on many more energy flows for their civilized existence. As Richard Adams (1982, 27) put it,<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote class=\"graf graf--blockquote\"><p><em class=\"markup--em markup--blockquote-em\">We can think thoughts wildly, but if we do not have the wherewithal to convert them into action, they will remain thoughts.\u00a0\u2026 History acts in unpredictable ways. Events in history, however, necessarily take on a structure or organization that must accord with their energetic components.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote class=\"graf graf--blockquote\"><p><em class=\"markup--em markup--blockquote-em\">The evolution of human societies has resulted in larger populations, a growing complexity of social and productive arrangements, and a higher quality of life for a growing number of people. From a fundamental biophysical perspective, both prehistoric human evolution and the course of history can be seen as the quest for controlling greater stores and flows of more concentrated and more versatile forms of energy and converting them, in more affordable ways at lower costs and with higher efficiencies, into heat, light, and motion.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">In this energy-transforming quest, fossil fuels have become the most critical and fundamental energy source to our modern, industrialised and exceedingly complex global society. As can be seen in the graph below, it is estimated that fossil fuel-based energy (i.e., coal, oil, and natural gas) is responsible for 80+% of our current energy needs that support our many varied complexities from transportation and food production to industrial production and communications.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/600\/1*5gAhvZdem-S16wgS2HOiVg.png\" data-image-id=\"1*5gAhvZdem-S16wgS2HOiVg.png\" data-width=\"741\" data-height=\"583\" \/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">Evidence suggests there is no current substitute\u200a\u2014\u200aat density or scale\u200a\u2014\u200afor the energy provided by fossil fuels<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn6\" data-href=\"#_ftn6\">[6]<\/a>. We continue to be exposed to countless promises and potential technological \u2018breakthroughs\u2019 to replace them (especially when it comes to \u2018clean\/green\u2019 energy sources, or should I say non-renewable, renewable energy-harvesting technologies), but the cold hard fact is that our dependence upon fossil fuels continues and is actually increasing, even when one zooms in on the past twenty years when \u2018renewables\u2019 have been pursued with \u2018gusto\u2019 as shown in the following graph (although not as much fervor as some would like and argue for\u200a\u2014\u200aignoring\/rationalising away the ecological systems destruction that would accompany such a \u2018war effort-like\u2019 push).<\/p>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images-1.medium.com\/max\/600\/1*J2L4OcvSBre66vDQxntkaA.png\" data-image-id=\"1*J2L4OcvSBre66vDQxntkaA.png\" data-width=\"747\" data-height=\"589\" \/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">All of the \u2018renewables\u2019 we have adopted have been additive to our fossil fuel dependency. They have not supplanted any\u200a\u2014\u200aor at least minimally\u200a\u2014\u200afossil fuel extraction or use<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn7\" data-href=\"#_ftn7\">[7]<\/a>. In fact, it could be argued that they have increased it due to their dependency upon fossil fuel-based industrial processes<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn8\" data-href=\"#_ftn8\">[8]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">Add to this that there is convincing evidence that we have encountered significant diminishing returns in our extraction of fossil fuels<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn7\" data-href=\"#_ftn7\">[9]<\/a>. This can be seen in our need to increase continually the energy and resource inputs towards accessing and extracting these fuels (e.g., deep sea drilling, hydraulic fracturing, bitumen refinement).<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">This necessity necessarily has an impact on the <em class=\"markup--em markup--p-em\">net energy<\/em> that we have for supporting our complexities. We are increasingly having to put more and more energy\/resources into fossil fuel extraction and refinement resulting in less and less energy\/resources leftover to maintain our complex systems, let alone have any leftover to pursue growth as we have the past century or more<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftn10\" data-href=\"#_ftn10\">[10]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">So, we have a finite resource that is requiring greater energy\/resource inputs to access and retrieve but that we depend <em class=\"markup--em markup--p-em\">significantly<\/em> upon with no comparable replacement\u200a\u2014\u200ato say little about the ecological systems destruction accompanying all of this (\u2018renewables\u2019 and fossil fuels alike).<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\">This is an obvious conundrum. Where do we go from here is what a number of people want to know\u2026and I will explore this further in <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@stevebull-4168\/todays-contemplation-collapse-cometh-lxxxvi-b0953ac8317a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@stevebull-4168\/todays-contemplation-collapse-cometh-lxxxvi-b0953ac8317a\">Part 2<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"section section--body\">\n<div class=\"section-divider\">\n<hr class=\"section-divider\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref1\" data-href=\"#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> Please note that I am not an \u2018expert\/academic\/researcher\/etc.\u2019 in the topics discussed but an avid \u2018student\u2019 of them as I try to make sense of how and why events are unfolding the way they are. This is why I have included quite a number of references (to those who may be considered \u2018experts) to my thoughts. Declaring this, I am also wary of the term \u2018expert\u2019 in light of criticisms such as those expressed by Philip Tetlock, Nicholas Nassim Taleb, and others: see <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/aeon.co\/essays\/its-time-to-reboot-the-relationship-between-expertise-and-democracy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/aeon.co\/essays\/its-time-to-reboot-the-relationship-between-expertise-and-democracy\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/economy\/making-sense\/beware-faux-experts-who-dont-pay-for-their-actions-nassim-taleb-says\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/economy\/making-sense\/beware-faux-experts-who-dont-pay-for-their-actions-nassim-taleb-says\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/magazine\/2005\/12\/05\/everybodys-an-expert\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/magazine\/2005\/12\/05\/everybodys-an-expert\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/gregsatell\/2014\/02\/19\/why-experts-always-seem-to-get-it-wrong\/?sh=6c5531373a36\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/gregsatell\/2014\/02\/19\/why-experts-always-seem-to-get-it-wrong\/?sh=6c5531373a36\">this<\/a>, and\/or <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/228765514_The_Paradox_of_Human_Expertise_Why_Experts_Can_Get_It_Wrong\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/228765514_The_Paradox_of_Human_Expertise_Why_Experts_Can_Get_It_Wrong\">this<\/a>. The views expressed, therefore, are part of my personal journey of understanding; they could be accurate but they might not be\u2026in the end, I believe we all believe what we want to believe.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref2\" data-href=\"#_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> See <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Energy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Energy\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref3\" data-href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> See <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/228765514_The_Paradox_of_Human_Expertise_Why_Experts_Can_Get_It_Wrong\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/228765514_The_Paradox_of_Human_Expertise_Why_Experts_Can_Get_It_Wrong\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.1251653\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.1251653\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.quantamagazine.org\/a-new-thermodynamics-theory-of-the-origin-of-life-20140122\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.quantamagazine.org\/a-new-thermodynamics-theory-of-the-origin-of-life-20140122\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cfa.harvard.edu\/big-questions\/what-universe-made\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.cfa.harvard.edu\/big-questions\/what-universe-made\">this<\/a>, and\/or <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/first-law-of-thermodynamics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/first-law-of-thermodynamics\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref4\" data-href=\"#_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> See <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bioenergetics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bioenergetics\">this<\/a> and <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Food_energy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Food_energy\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref5\" data-href=\"#_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> See <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/234838336_Energy_and_Society\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/234838336_Energy_and_Society\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/judeclemente\/2015\/02\/09\/fossil-fuels-mean-more-people-living-better-living-longer\/?sh=11b2fe0f7f43\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/judeclemente\/2015\/02\/09\/fossil-fuels-mean-more-people-living-better-living-longer\/?sh=11b2fe0f7f43\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2021\/10\/04\/us\/oil-spill-fossil-fuel-dependence-climate\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2021\/10\/04\/us\/oil-spill-fossil-fuel-dependence-climate\/index.html\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/stories\/2006-06-11\/implications-fossil-fuel-dependence-food-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/stories\/2006-06-11\/implications-fossil-fuel-dependence-food-system\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/businessjournaldaily.com\/energy-theorist-touts-benefits-of-fossil-fuels\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/businessjournaldaily.com\/energy-theorist-touts-benefits-of-fossil-fuels\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/post\/Why-is-quality-of-life-limited-by-EROI-with-renewable-Energy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/post\/Why-is-quality-of-life-limited-by-EROI-with-renewable-Energy\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/age-of-awareness\/complexity-revisited-2436bc93f11e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/age-of-awareness\/complexity-revisited-2436bc93f11e\">this<\/a>, and\/or <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/wordpressua.uark.edu\/sustain\/3-reasons-we-are-still-using-fossil-fuels\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/wordpressua.uark.edu\/sustain\/3-reasons-we-are-still-using-fossil-fuels\/\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref6\" data-href=\"#_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> See <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/rentar.com\/impossible-replace-fossil-fuels-alternative-fuel-sources\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/rentar.com\/impossible-replace-fossil-fuels-alternative-fuel-sources\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fraserinstitute.org\/article\/cold-hard-facts-wind-power-no-substitute-for-fossil-fuels\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.fraserinstitute.org\/article\/cold-hard-facts-wind-power-no-substitute-for-fossil-fuels\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/alternativeenergy.procon.org\/questions\/can-alternative-energy-effectively-replace-fossil-fuels\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/alternativeenergy.procon.org\/questions\/can-alternative-energy-effectively-replace-fossil-fuels\/\">this<\/a>, and\/or <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/ourfiniteworld.com\/2022\/09\/20\/ramping-up-renewables-cant-provide-enough-heat-energy-in-winter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/ourfiniteworld.com\/2022\/09\/20\/ramping-up-renewables-cant-provide-enough-heat-energy-in-winter\/\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref7\" data-href=\"#_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> See <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/environment\/global-fossil-fuel-use-similar-decade-ago-energy-mix-report-says-2021-06-14\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/environment\/global-fossil-fuel-use-similar-decade-ago-energy-mix-report-says-2021-06-14\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2020\/01\/15\/renewable-energy-is-growing-fast-in-the-u-s-but-fossil-fuels-still-dominate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2020\/01\/15\/renewable-energy-is-growing-fast-in-the-u-s-but-fossil-fuels-still-dominate\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/science-environment-61802802\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/science-environment-61802802\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.edie.net\/report-global-fossil-fuel-use-not-yet-in-decline-despite-renewable-energy-pledges\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.edie.net\/report-global-fossil-fuel-use-not-yet-in-decline-despite-renewable-energy-pledges\/\">this<\/a>, and\/or <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/todayinenergy\/detail.php?id=31892\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/todayinenergy\/detail.php?id=31892\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref8\" data-href=\"#_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a> See <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/chronicle\/article\/role-fossil-fuels-sustainable-energy-system\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/chronicle\/article\/role-fossil-fuels-sustainable-energy-system\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/energyskeptic.com\/2020\/fossil-fueled-industrial-heat-hard-to-impossible-to-replace-with-renewables\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/energyskeptic.com\/2020\/fossil-fueled-industrial-heat-hard-to-impossible-to-replace-with-renewables\/\">this<\/a>, and\/or <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/carboncounter.wordpress.com\/2015\/06\/11\/can-you-make-a-wind-turbine-without-fossil-fuels-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/carboncounter.wordpress.com\/2015\/06\/11\/can-you-make-a-wind-turbine-without-fossil-fuels-2\/\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref9\" data-href=\"#_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> See <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/oilprice.com\/Energy\/Energy-General\/Diminishing-Returns-Why-Required-Extraction-Rates-Are-About-To-Surprise-Us.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/oilprice.com\/Energy\/Energy-General\/Diminishing-Returns-Why-Required-Extraction-Rates-Are-About-To-Surprise-Us.html\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/stories\/2014-04-18\/the-age-of-diminishing-returns\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/stories\/2014-04-18\/the-age-of-diminishing-returns\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/q3meq7br1rE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/q3meq7br1rE\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41560-019-0425-z#citeas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41560-019-0425-z#citeas\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/oilprice.com\/Energy\/Energy-General\/Diminishing-Returns-Why-Required-Extraction-Rates-Are-About-To-Surprise-Us.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/oilprice.com\/Energy\/Energy-General\/Diminishing-Returns-Why-Required-Extraction-Rates-Are-About-To-Surprise-Us.html\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.postcarbon.org\/the-law-of-diminishing-returns\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.postcarbon.org\/the-law-of-diminishing-returns\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/ourfiniteworld.com\/2021\/02\/03\/where-energy-modeling-goes-wrong\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/ourfiniteworld.com\/2021\/02\/03\/where-energy-modeling-goes-wrong\/\">this<\/a>, and\/or <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/ourfiniteworld.com\/2021\/02\/03\/where-energy-modeling-goes-wrong\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/ourfiniteworld.com\/2021\/02\/03\/where-energy-modeling-goes-wrong\/\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"#_ftnref10\" data-href=\"#_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a> See <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/consciousnessofsheep.co.uk\/2017\/07\/11\/falling-net-energy-destroys-fossil-fuels-and-green-energy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/consciousnessofsheep.co.uk\/2017\/07\/11\/falling-net-energy-destroys-fossil-fuels-and-green-energy\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/energyskeptic.com\/2019\/net-energy-cliff-collapse-by-2030\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/energyskeptic.com\/2019\/net-energy-cliff-collapse-by-2030\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/energyskeptic.com\/2017\/transportation-how-long-can-we-adapt-before-we-fall-off-the-net-energy-cliff\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/energyskeptic.com\/2017\/transportation-how-long-can-we-adapt-before-we-fall-off-the-net-energy-cliff\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/surplusenergyeconomics.wordpress.com\/2018\/12\/01\/139-the-surplus-energy-economy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/surplusenergyeconomics.wordpress.com\/2018\/12\/01\/139-the-surplus-energy-economy\/\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/insurge-intelligence\/whats-really-driving-the-global-economic-crisis-is-net-energy-decline-82efb9ca45fe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/insurge-intelligence\/whats-really-driving-the-global-economic-crisis-is-net-energy-decline-82efb9ca45fe\">this<\/a>, <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/gmobus\/Energy\/NetEnergy\/NetEnergyAndTheEconomy.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/gmobus\/Energy\/NetEnergy\/NetEnergyAndTheEconomy.pdf\">this<\/a>, and\/or <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/mahb.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/energy-policy_Lambert_et.al_2013.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/mahb.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/energy-policy_Lambert_et.al_2013.pdf\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today\u2019s Contemplation: Collapse Cometh\u00a0LXXXV December 21, 2022 (original posting date) Chitchen Itza, Mexico. (1986) Photo by\u00a0author. Energy Future, Part 1 A short introductory contemplation to a multipart one on our energy future[1]. It\u2019s difficult to make predictions, especially about the future. -various attributions (e.g., Niels Bohr, Yogi Berra, Mark Twain) Energy[2]. It is the fundamental [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,3,4,5,6,7],"tags":[150,154,22093,2327,1647,1535,33927,15442,5833,30370,33947],"class_list":["post-67089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","category-energy-2","category-environment","category-geopolitics","category-liberty","category-survival-2","tag-collapse","tag-complexity","tag-ecological-overshoot","tag-finite-planet","tag-finite-resources","tag-hydrocarbons","tag-non-renewable-renewable-energy-harvesting-technology","tag-renewables","tag-steve-bull","tag-todays-contemplation","tag-todays-contemplation-collapse-cometh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67089","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=67089"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67089\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67091,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67089\/revisions\/67091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=67089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=67089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=67089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}