{"id":64699,"date":"2023-01-12T07:23:47","date_gmt":"2023-01-12T12:23:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=64699"},"modified":"2023-01-12T07:23:47","modified_gmt":"2023-01-12T12:23:47","slug":"visualizing-65-trillion-in-hidden-dollar-debt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=64699","title":{"rendered":"Visualizing $65 Trillion In Hidden Dollar Debt"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"ArticleFull_header__Eyn7V\">\n<h3 class=\"ArticleFull_title__MEgbb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zerohedge.com\/markets\/visualizing-65-trillion-hidden-dollar-debt\">Visualizing $65 Trillion In Hidden Dollar Debt<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"NodeContent_mainContent__t4rGu\">\n<div class=\"NodeContent_body__6iJOI NodeBody_container__hI8PI\">\n<p>The scale of hidden dollar debt around the world is huge.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/visualizing-65-trillion-in-hidden-dollar-debt\/\">As Visual Capitalist&#8217;s Dorothy Neufeld details below,\u00a0<\/a><strong>no less than $65 trillion in unrecorded dollar debt circulates across the global financial system in non-U.S. banks and shadow banks<\/strong>. To put in perspective,\u00a0<strong>global GDP sits at\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/100-trillion-global-economy\/\">$104 trillion<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This dollar debt is in the form of foreign-exchange swaps, which have exploded over the last decade due to years of monetary easing and ultra-low interest rates, as investors searched for higher yields. Today, unrecorded debt from these foreign-exchange swaps is worth more than double the dollar debt officially recorded on balance sheets across these institutions.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zerohedge.com\/s3\/files\/inline-images\/2023-01-10_11-14-55.jpg?itok=l8Avw7uZ\" data-image-external-href=\"\" data-image-href=\"\/s3\/files\/inline-images\/2023-01-10_11-14-55.jpg?itok=l8Avw7uZ\" data-link-option=\"0\"><picture><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"inline-images image-style-inline-images\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.zerohedge.com\/s3fs-public\/styles\/inline_image_mobile\/public\/inline-images\/2023-01-10_11-14-55.jpg?itok=l8Avw7uZ\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"651\" data-entity-type=\"file\" data-entity-uuid=\"fa684641-61f0-4d9d-a59e-1c637d692a6f\" data-responsive-image-style=\"inline_images\" \/><\/picture><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Based on analysis from the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bis.org\/publ\/qtrpdf\/r_qt2212h.htm\">Bank of International Settlements (BIS)<\/a>, the above infographic charts the rise in hidden dollar debt across non-U.S. financial institutions and examines the wider implications of its growth.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dollar Debt: A Beginners Guide<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To start, we will briefly look at the role of foreign-exchange (forex) swaps in the global economy. The forex market is the largest in the world by a long stretch, with trillions traded daily.<\/p>\n<p>Some of the key players that use foreign-exchange swaps are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Corporations<\/li>\n<li>Financial institutions<\/li>\n<li>Central banks<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>To understand forex swaps is to look at the role of currency risk. As we have seen in 2022, the U.S. dollar has been on a tear. When this happens, it hurts company earnings that generate revenue across borders. That\u2019s because they earn revenue in foreign currencies (which have likely\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/elements.visualcapitalist.com\/visualizing-currencies-decline-against-the-u-s-dollar\/\">declined in value<\/a>\u00a0against the dollar) but end up converting earnings to U.S. dollars.<\/p>\n<p>In order to reduce currency risk, market participants will buy forex swaps. Here, two parties agree to exchange one currency for another. In short, this helps protect the company from unfavorable foreign exchange rates.<\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s more, due to accounting rules, forex swaps are often unrecorded on balance sheets, and as a result are quite opaque.<\/p>\n<p>\u2026click on the above link to read the rest\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Visualizing $65 Trillion In Hidden Dollar Debt The scale of hidden dollar debt around the world is huge. As Visual Capitalist&#8217;s Dorothy Neufeld details below,\u00a0no less than $65 trillion in unrecorded dollar debt circulates across the global financial system in non-U.S. banks and shadow banks. To put in perspective,\u00a0global GDP sits at\u00a0$104 trillion. This dollar [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[195,21031,6879,32955,12504,4318],"class_list":["post-64699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","tag-debt","tag-hidden-debt","tag-shadow-banks","tag-us-dollar-debt","tag-visual-capitalist","tag-zerohedge"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64699"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64699\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64700,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64699\/revisions\/64700"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}