{"id":62980,"date":"2022-06-27T16:34:27","date_gmt":"2022-06-27T21:34:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=62980"},"modified":"2022-06-27T16:34:27","modified_gmt":"2022-06-27T21:34:27","slug":"the-age-of-discord","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=62980","title":{"rendered":"The Age of Discord"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/charleshughsmith.blogspot.com\/2022\/06\/the-age-of-discord.html\">The Age of Discord<\/a><\/h3>\n<div id=\"post-8669226240413479107\" class=\"post-body\">\n<p><i>It&#8217;s very difficult to find common ground that supports cooperation in the disintegrative stage of scarcities, rising prices, catastrophically centralized power and social discord.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>Today&#8217;s topic echoes Peter Turchin&#8217;s 2016 book,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0996139540\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0996139540&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=charleshughsm-20&amp;linkId=e29ea9cd9750ab5b967da10f59aafbc5\" target=\"resource\" rel=\"noopener\">Ages of Discord<\/a><\/b>, which I have often referenced in blog posts.<\/p>\n<p><b>I&#8217;ll also discuss two other books I&#8217;ve often referenced,<\/b>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3OqSnj5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Global Crisis: War, Climate Change and Catastrophe in the Seventeenth Century<\/a>\u00a0by Geoffrey Parker and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/019512121X?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=charleshughsm-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=019512121X\" target=\"resource\" rel=\"noopener\">The Great Wave: Price Revolutions and the Rhythm of History<\/a>\u00a0by David Hackett Fischer.<\/p>\n<p><b>Turchin proposes repeating cycles of history<\/b>\u00a0of social integration (people finding reasons to cooperate) and disintegration (people finding reasons to not cooperate).<\/p>\n<p><b>Clearly, we&#8217;re in a disintegrative stage.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Fischer proposed a repeating cycle of history in which humans expand their numbers and economy to consume all available resources.<\/p>\n<p>Once all the low-hanging fruit has been consumed, scarcities arise, pushing prices above what commoners can afford,\u00a0<b>and the result is economic stagnation and social\/political revolution.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Either humans exploit a new energy source at scale to provide for the larger population and higher consumption per person, or the population and consumption decline to fit available resources.<\/p>\n<p><b>Parker covers the mutually reinforcing climate, political, social and economic crises of the 17th century.\u00a0<\/b>A long cycle of cold, wet summers reduced crop yields, leading to hunger and strife.<\/p>\n<p>Parker also identifies another cause of the tumultuous, war-plagued 1600s:\u00a0<b>political leaders had consolidated too much power<\/b>, enabling them to pursue disastrous wars without any restraint from competing domestic social-political interests.<\/p>\n<p>Clearly, we&#8217;re in Fischer&#8217;s stage of overshoot and resource scarcity and Parker&#8217;s extremes of centralized power free to pursue catastrophic wars of choice.<\/p>\n<p>In the 1600s, those launching wars reckoned a clean, decisive victory was within easy reach. In every case, the wars dragged on inconclusively or generated even wider conflicts.<\/p>\n<p>\u2026click on the above link to read the rest of the article\u2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Age of Discord It&#8217;s very difficult to find common ground that supports cooperation in the disintegrative stage of scarcities, rising prices, catastrophically centralized power and social discord. Today&#8217;s topic echoes Peter Turchin&#8217;s 2016 book,\u00a0Ages of Discord, which I have often referenced in blog posts. I&#8217;ll also discuss two other books I&#8217;ve often referenced,\u00a0Global Crisis: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[24078,15931,2500,587],"class_list":["post-62980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","tag-charles-hugh-smith-2","tag-historic-cycles","tag-history","tag-of-two-minds"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=62980"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62980\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62981,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62980\/revisions\/62981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=62980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=62980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=62980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}