{"id":51694,"date":"2020-03-10T07:50:40","date_gmt":"2020-03-10T12:50:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=51694"},"modified":"2020-03-10T07:50:44","modified_gmt":"2020-03-10T12:50:44","slug":"wikipedia-a-disinformation-operation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=51694","title":{"rendered":"Wikipedia: A Disinformation Operation?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/swprs.org\/wikipedia-disinformation-operation\/\">Wikipedia: A Disinformation\u00a0Operation?<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/swprs.files.wordpress.com\/2019\/02\/wikipedia-prozess.jpg?w=736\" alt=\"Wikipedia Manipulation\" class=\"wp-image-13998\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Wikipedia is generally thought of as an open, transparent, and mostly reliable online encyclopedia. Yet upon closer inspection, this turns out not to be the case.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In fact, the English Wikipedia with its&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/stats.wikimedia.org\/#\/en.wikipedia.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">9 billion<\/a>&nbsp;worldwide page views per month is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:List_of_administrators\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">governed<\/a>&nbsp;by just 500 active administrators, whose real identity in many cases remains unknown.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, studies have shown that 80% of all Wikipedia content&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/newsroom\/releases\/2017\/Q4\/results-of-wikipedia-study-may-surprise.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">is written<\/a>&nbsp;by just 1% of all Wikipedia editors, which again amounts to just a few hundred mostly unknown people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Obviously, such a non-transparent and hierarchical structure is susceptible to corruption and manipulation, the notorious&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/business\/archive\/2015\/08\/wikipedia-editors-for-pay\/393926\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cpaid editors\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;hired by corporations being just one example.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indeed, already in 2007, researchers found that CIA and FBI employees were&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-security-wikipedia\/cia-fbi-computers-used-for-wikipedia-edits-idUSN1642896020070816\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">editing<\/a>&nbsp;Wikipedia articles on controversial topics including the Iraq war and the Guantanamo military prison.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Also in 2007, researchers found that one of the most active and influential English Wikipedia administrators, called \u201cSlim Virgin\u201d, was in fact a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/english.ohmynews.com\/articleview\/article_view.asp?menu=c10400&amp;no=374006&amp;rel_no=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">former British intelligence informer<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More recently, another highly prolific Wikipedia editor going by the false name of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.craigmurray.org.uk\/archives\/2018\/05\/the-philip-cross-affair\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cPhilip Cross\u201d<\/a>turned out to be linked to UK intelligence as well as several&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.craigmurray.org.uk\/archives\/2018\/05\/the-philip-cross-msm-promotion-operation-part-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">mainstream media journalists<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Germany, one of the most aggressive Wikipedia editors was&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/swprs.org\/ruling-wikipedia-trial\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">exposed<\/a>, after a two-year legal battle, as a political operative formerly serving in the Israeli army as a foreign volunteer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even in Switzerland, unidentified government employees were caught&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.heise.de\/newsticker\/meldung\/Beamte-der-Schweizer-Bundesverwaltung-manipulieren-Wikipedia-Texte-3098396.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">whitewashing Wikipedia entries<\/a>&nbsp;about the Swiss secret service just prior to a public referendum about the agency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many of these Wikipedia personae are editing articles almost all day and every day,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/sputniknews.com\/analysis\/201805161064505256-cross-galloway-wikipedia-obsession\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">indicating<\/a>&nbsp;that they are either highly dedicated individuals, or in fact, operated by a group of people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, articles edited by these personae cannot easily be revised, since the above-mentioned&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Administrators\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">administrators<\/a>&nbsp;can always revert changes or simply block disagreeing users altogether.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2026click on the above link to read the rest of the article\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wikipedia: A Disinformation\u00a0Operation? Wikipedia is generally thought of as an open, transparent, and mostly reliable online encyclopedia. Yet upon closer inspection, this turns out not to be the case. In fact, the English Wikipedia with its&nbsp;9 billion&nbsp;worldwide page views per month is&nbsp;governed&nbsp;by just 500 active administrators, whose real identity in many cases remains unknown. Moreover, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[379,1426,20303,18056],"class_list":["post-51694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-liberty","tag-government","tag-misinformation","tag-swiss-propaganda-research","tag-wikipedia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51694","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=51694"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51694\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51695,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51694\/revisions\/51695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=51694"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=51694"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=51694"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}