{"id":46310,"date":"2019-05-23T10:29:13","date_gmt":"2019-05-23T15:29:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=46310"},"modified":"2019-05-23T10:29:15","modified_gmt":"2019-05-23T15:29:15","slug":"we-finally-know-where-the-scandalous-ozone-destroying-chemicals-are-really-coming-from","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=46310","title":{"rendered":"We Finally Know Where The Scandalous Ozone-Destroying Chemicals Are Really Coming From"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/images\/2019-05\/processed\/ozonelayer_1024.jpg\" alt=\"main article image\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/it-s-official-scientists-know-where-all-those-ozone-damaging-chemicals-are-really-coming-from\">We Finally Know Where The Scandalous Ozone-Destroying Chemicals Are Really Coming From<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s been exactly one year since US scientists&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/it-looks-like-someone-is-producing-an-internationally-banned-ozone-destroying-chemical-once-again\">reported a mysterious surge<\/a>&nbsp;in ozone-destroying chemicals, known as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Banned in 1987 under the globally signed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Montreal_Protocol\">Montreal Protocol<\/a>, there was only one explanation: somewhere out there, in an unknown location, someone must have gone rogue, setting back progress on the ozone hole by a decade or more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After much speculation, the whereabouts and magnitude of these harmful emissions has been confirmed in scientific research. As earlier reporting in&nbsp;<em>The New York Times<\/em>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/new-york-times-figured-out-mystery-source-ozone-destroying-chemicals\">had already suggested<\/a>, they seem to be coming from the northeast coast of mainland China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since the Montreal Protocol was declared a success in 2013, this highly industrial region has continued to emit, whether accidentally or not, CFC-11: the second most abundant chlorofluorocarbon in the atmosphere. Between the periods of 2008-2012 and 2014-2017, in fact, CFC-11 emissions increased here by&nbsp;roughly 110 percent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This increase accounts for a substantial fraction (at least&nbsp;40 to 60 per cent) of the global rise in CFC-11 emissions,&#8221; an international team of&nbsp;researchers&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-019-1193-4\">writes<\/a>&nbsp;in a new report.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;We find&nbsp;no evidence for a significant increase in CFC-11 emissions from any&nbsp;other eastern Asian countries or other regions of the world where&nbsp;there are available data for the detection of regional emissions.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These violations are likely going unreported because even though CFC-11 is illegal, it is also one of the cheapest ways to produce new foam insulation in refrigerators and buildings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After tracking down documents and international sources,&nbsp;journalists at&nbsp;<em>The New York Times<\/em>&nbsp;and independent investigators&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/new-york-times-figured-out-mystery-source-ozone-destroying-chemicals\">discovered<\/a>&nbsp;that in some factories in China, illegal CFC use has been slipping through the cracks for years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u2026click on the above link to read the rest of the article\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We Finally Know Where The Scandalous Ozone-Destroying Chemicals Are Really Coming From It&#8217;s been exactly one year since US scientists&nbsp;reported a mysterious surge&nbsp;in ozone-destroying chemicals, known as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). Banned in 1987 under the globally signed&nbsp;Montreal Protocol, there was only one explanation: somewhere out there, in an unknown location, someone must have gone rogue, setting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[25930,20262,130,25931,25932,18473],"class_list":["post-46310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environment","tag-cfc-emissions","tag-cfcs","tag-china","tag-chlorofluorocarbons","tag-montreal-protocol","tag-ozone"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46310","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46310"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46310\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46311,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46310\/revisions\/46311"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46310"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46310"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46310"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}