{"id":44406,"date":"2019-03-11T09:37:37","date_gmt":"2019-03-11T14:37:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=44406"},"modified":"2019-03-11T09:37:42","modified_gmt":"2019-03-11T14:37:42","slug":"tax-cuts-without-reducing-government-outlays-is-not-possible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=44406","title":{"rendered":"Tax Cuts Without Reducing Government Outlays Is Not Possible"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cobdencentre.org\/2019\/03\/tax-cuts-without-reducing-government-outlays-is-not-possible\/\">TAX CUTS WITHOUT REDUCING GOVERNMENT OUTLAYS IS NOT POSSIBLE<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>According to many economic experts and commentators, an effective way to generate economic growth is through the lowering of taxes. The lowering of taxes, it is held, is going to place more money in consumer\u2019s pockets thereby setting in motion an economic growth. This way of thinking is based on the popular view that a given dollar increase in consumer spending will lift the economy\u2019s gross domestic product (GDP) by a multiple of the increase in consumer expenditure. An example will illustrate the magic of this multiplier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let us assume that on average individuals spend&nbsp;<strong>90<\/strong>&nbsp;cents and save&nbsp;<strong>10<\/strong>&nbsp;cents of each additional dollar they receive. If consumers raise their spending by $<strong>100<\/strong>&nbsp;million this will boost retailers\u2019 revenues by this amount. Retailers in turn will spend&nbsp;<strong>90<\/strong>% of their new income, i.e. $<strong>90<\/strong>&nbsp;million on various goods and services. The recipients of the $<strong>90<\/strong>&nbsp;million will in turn spend&nbsp;<strong>90<\/strong>% of $<strong>90<\/strong>&nbsp;million i.e. $<strong>81<\/strong>&nbsp;million and so on. At each stage in the spending chain, people spend&nbsp;<strong>90<\/strong>% of the additional income they receive. This process eventually ends with the GDP rising by $<strong>1<\/strong>&nbsp;billion i.e. (<strong>10<\/strong>*<strong>100<\/strong>million).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In short, all that is required is to give every individual more money to spend, and this in turn should set in motion increases in consumer expenditure, which in turn will trigger increases in the production of goods and services. Observe that within the framework of \u2018the multiplier\u2019 savings are actually bad news \u2013 since the more people save the smaller is the multiplier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The magic of \u2018the multiplier\u2019 however, is just wishful thinking \u2013 a myth. Every activity in an economy has to be funded and therefore it is always in competition with other activities for scarce real savings. &nbsp;Hence, within all other things being equal if more is spent on consumption goods, then less is left for capital goods. An increase in retailers activity will be offset by the decline in the activity of capital goods producers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u2026click on the above link to read the rest of the article\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TAX CUTS WITHOUT REDUCING GOVERNMENT OUTLAYS IS NOT POSSIBLE According to many economic experts and commentators, an effective way to generate economic growth is through the lowering of taxes. The lowering of taxes, it is held, is going to place more money in consumer\u2019s pockets thereby setting in motion an economic growth. This way of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7380,17390,240,12584,24648,783],"class_list":["post-44406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","tag-cobden-centre","tag-dr-frank-shostak","tag-economic-growth","tag-government-spending","tag-multiplier","tag-taxes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=44406"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44406\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44407,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44406\/revisions\/44407"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=44406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=44406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=44406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}