{"id":23927,"date":"2017-05-10T19:22:20","date_gmt":"2017-05-11T00:22:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=23927"},"modified":"2017-05-11T19:34:29","modified_gmt":"2017-05-12T00:34:29","slug":"panic-like-its-1837","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=23927","title":{"rendered":"Panic! Like It\u2019s 1837"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"RS2364_Gold_dollars_USD\"
\nPanic! Like It\u2019s 1837<\/a><\/h3>\n
\n
180 years ago today, everyone panicked. On May 10, 1837, New York banks finally realized that the easy money they were lending was unsustainable, and demanded payment in \u201cspecie,\u201d or hard money like gold and silver coin. They had previously been accepting paper currency that for every $5 was backed by only $1 in silver or gold.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

Things culminated to that point after years of borrowing the paper currency to expand west, buy land, and build infrastructure. As silver came in from Mexico, banks lent out five times the amount of their deposits<\/a>\u2013fractional reserve banking.<\/p>\n

At the same time, the value of silver was falling because its supply was increasing in America. Great Britain, which had been lending much of the money, was less interested in silver because they could pay for trade with China in opium. So even though Britain had a year earlier begun demanding payment in specie, the abundant silver in America did not hold the same weight, so to speak, it had previously.<\/p>\n

Now, reflect on this for a second. The USA was depending on loans from a country that they had successfully revolted and seceded from fewer than 50 years earlier.\u00a0Britain had also provoked The War of 1812 just 25 years earlier when they wouldn\u2019t stop attacking American ships. But somehow it still seemed like a good idea to depend on British banks to form the foundation of American development.<\/p>\n

So at the same time when American banks had to backstep their risky practices, Britain also just so happened to need 25% less cotton, which was the foundation of the American economy. This only exacerbated the trade deficit.<\/p>\n

…click on the above link to read the rest of the article…<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Panic! Like It\u2019s 1837 180 years ago today, everyone panicked. On May 10, 1837, New York banks finally realized that the easy money they were lending was unsustainable, and demanded payment in \u201cspecie,\u201d or hard money like gold and silver coin. They had previously been accepting paper currency that for every $5 was backed by […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[15278,15277,6066,15276],"class_list":["post-23927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","tag-15278","tag-banking-panic","tag-panic","tag-the-daily-bell"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23927"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23927\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23928,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23927\/revisions\/23928"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}