{"id":15707,"date":"2015-12-27T11:15:47","date_gmt":"2015-12-27T16:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=15707"},"modified":"2015-12-27T11:15:47","modified_gmt":"2015-12-27T16:15:47","slug":"why-the-oil-price-slump-hasnt-kickstarted-the-global-economy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/?p=15707","title":{"rendered":"Why the oil price slump hasn&#8217;t kickstarted the global economy"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"content__head tonal__head tonal__head--tone-comment\n    \"><\/p>\n<div class=\"content__header tonal__header u-cf\">\n<div class=\"gs-container\">\n<div class=\"content__main-column\">\n<h3 class=\"content__headline js-score\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2015\/dec\/14\/why-oil-price-slump-hasnt-kickstarted-global-economy-kenneth-rogoff\" target=\"_blank\">Why the oil price slump hasn&#8217;t kickstarted the global economy<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tonal__standfirst u-cf\">\n<div class=\"gs-container\">\n<div class=\"content__main-column\">\n<div class=\"content__standfirst\" data-link-name=\"standfirst\" data-component=\"standfirst\">\n<p>There has only been a modest boost to global growth despite the oil price plummeting to as low as $35 a barrel. But as prices fall so the risks to producers rise<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"content__main tonal__main tonal__main--tone-comment\">\n<div class=\"gs-container\">\n<div class=\"content__main-column content__main-column--article js-content-main-column \">\n<div class=\"js-sport-tabs football-tabs content__mobile-full-width\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"maxed responsive-img\" src=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0abe79d4a79902aebe87c8446ab33ab7a98cac81\/0_531_4916_2946\/master\/4916.jpg?w=620&amp;q=85&amp;auto=format&amp;sharp=10&amp;s=408478b55828bb8965f84d30fb832ffa\" alt=\"An oil pump at sunset in the desert oilfields of Sakhir, Bahrain\" \/><\/div>\n<figure id=\"img-1\" class=\"media-primary media-content()  \" data-component=\"image\" data-media-id=\"0abe79d4a79902aebe87c8446ab33ab7a98cac81\"><figcaption class=\"caption caption--main caption--img\">\u00a0An oil pump at sunset in the desert oilfields of Sakhir, Bahrain. As the low oil price endures, so the risks rise for producers. Photograph: Hasan Jamali\/AP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"content__meta-container js-content-meta js-football-meta u-cf\n\n     content__meta-container--tonal-header\n\n    \"><\/p>\n<p class=\"content__dateline\"><time class=\"content__dateline-wpd js-wpd content__dateline-wpd--modified tone-colour\" datetime=\"2015-12-14T17:53:46+0000\" data-timestamp=\"1450115626000\"><\/time><span class=\"drop-cap\"><span class=\"drop-cap__inner\">O<\/span><\/span>ne of the biggest economic surprises of 2015 is that the stunning drop in global oil prices did not deliver a bigger boost to global growth.\u00a0<a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/live\/2015\/dec\/14\/markets-fed-week-jittery-mood-business-live\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"in-body-link\">Despite the collapse in prices<\/a>, from over $115 a barrel in June 2014 to $45 at the end of November 2015, most macroeconomic models suggest that the impact on global growth has been less than expected \u2013 perhaps 0.5% of global GDP.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"content__article-body from-content-api js-article__body\" data-test-id=\"article-review-body\">\n<p>The good news is that this welcome but modest effect on growth probably will not die out in 2016. The bad news is that low prices will place even greater strains on the main oil-exporting countries.<\/p>\n<p>The recent decline in oil prices is on par with the\u00a0<a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/~\/media\/Projects\/BPEA\/1986-2\/1986b_bpea_gately_adelman_griffin.PDF\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"in-body-link\">supply-driven drop in 1985-1986<\/a>, when Opec members (read: Saudi Arabia) decided to reverse supply cuts to regain market share. It is also comparable to the\u00a0<a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/content.time.com\/time\/business\/article\/0,8599,1859380,00.html\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"in-body-link\">demand-driven collapse in 2008-2009<\/a>, following the global financial crisis. To the extent that demand factors drive an oil-price drop, one would not expect a major positive impact; the oil price is more of an automatic stabilizer than an exogenous force driving the global economy. Supply shocks, on the other hand, ought to have a significant positive impact.<\/p>\n<p>Although parsing the 2014-2015 oil-price shock is not as straightforward as in the two previous episodes, the driving forces seem to be roughly evenly split between demand and supply factors. Certainly, a slowing China that is rebalancing toward domestic consumption has put a damper on all global commodity prices, with metal indices also falling sharply in 2015.<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;click on the above link to read the rest of the article&#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why the oil price slump hasn&#8217;t kickstarted the global economy There has only been a modest boost to global growth despite the oil price plummeting to as low as $35 a barrel. But as prices fall so the risks to producers rise \u00a0An oil pump at sunset in the desert oilfields of Sakhir, Bahrain. As [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,3],"tags":[130,240,353,3771,1508,588,592,1775,600,701],"class_list":["post-15707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","category-energy-2","tag-china","tag-economic-growth","tag-gdp","tag-guardian","tag-kenneth-rogoff","tag-oil","tag-oil-price","tag-oil-price-collapse","tag-opec","tag-saudi-arabia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15707","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15707"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15707\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15708,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15707\/revisions\/15708"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15707"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15707"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/olduvai.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15707"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}